UL 854 USE/USE-2 Aluminum Underground Service Entrance Cable | Direct Burial

UL 854 USE/USE-2 Aluminum Underground Service Entrance Cable | Direct Burial

Product Overview:

This UL 854 Listed and Certified USE/USE-2 Aluminum Conductor Cable delivers reliable underground power transmission for service entrance and solar PV applications. Engineered with XLPE insulation and compact-stranded AA-8000 aluminum alloy conductors, it meets rigorous safety standards while offering cost-effective performance in direct burial installations.

Technical Specifications

Parameter Specification
Standard UL 854 (USE/USE-2), NEC Article 338 & 690
Voltage Rating 600V AC
Temp Rating 90°C Wet/Dry Locations
Conductor AA-8000 Al Alloy (ASTM B800), Compact Stranded
Insulation Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE) - Black
Direct Burial Yes (NEC Table 300.5 Compliant)
PV Approved USE-2 for NEC 690 Solar Arrays
Flame Rating UL VW-1 Certified
Available Sizes 6 AWG to 1000 kcmil

Product Construction

  1. Conductor

    • Material: AA-8000 Series Aluminum Alloy (ASTM B800)

    • Structure: Compact stranded, annealed temper

    • Benefits: 40% lighter vs copper, corrosion-resistant

  2. Insulation

    • Material: Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE)

    • Thickness: UL 854 compliant voltage grading

    • Performance: UV-resistant, moisture-blocking


Material Properties

Component Key Characteristics
Al Conductor ≥61% IACS conductivity, 2.7 g/cm³ density
XLPE Jacket Dielectric strength >15 kV/mm, hydrolysis-resistant

Primary Applications

Underground Service Entrance

  • Utility-to-meter connections (residential/commercial)

Solar PV Systems

  • Panel interconnects (NEC 690 USE-2 compliant)

  • Combiner-to-inverter runs

Direct Burial Feeders

  • Agricultural irrigation systems

  • Parking lot lighting


Engineering Selection Guide

Consideration Critical Factors
Ampacity Use NEC Table 310.16 (90°C column)
Voltage Drop Calculate via V<sub>drop</sub> = √3 × I × L × Z
Fault Current Verify thermal withstand capacity
Installation Min. burial depth: 24" (610mm) per NEC 300.5

⚠️ Usage Restrictions

  • Not approved for aerial spans

  • Prohibited in conduit with other conductors

  • Aluminum-rated connectors required


Compliance & Certifications

• UL 854 (Service-Entrance Cables)
• UL Subject 758 (AWM Recognition)
• NEC Articles 338, 690 & 300.5
• RoHS 3 Compliant

*Note: USE-2 required for PV applications; standard USE not permitted in solar arrays per NEC 690.31*